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Can science missions mitigate the effects of cabin fever?
South Africa has a tight regime for scientists wanting to “overwinter” in Antarctica. The 13-month assignment to an isolated research base on the top of a cliff edge is, as the environment ministry drily put it, “testing”. Average annual temperatures are -16C but drop much lower during the winter darkness. All applicants are subjected to psychometric analysis “to ensure they are able to cope with the isolation, and can work and live with others in the confined space of the bases”, said the Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment. “Only candidates who do not have any negative outcomes from all the background evaluations will be considered.” But can humans ever fully prepare for long-duration remote scientific experiments? The crisis currently facing the overwintering crew at the Sanae IV station,…
Undermining Science
Remember “Sharpiegate”? Back in September 2019, then-President Trump appeared to alter the path of Hurricane Dorian—at least on paper, with a marker. Craig McLean, who had been at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration for nearly 40 years, was the acting chief scientist and head of NOAA Research. Objecting to the controversy contributed to his demotion. He explains what he anticipates for Trump’s second term. DORIAN WAS A nasty hurricane. It took lives in the Caribbean and the Bahamas and was making a move toward the Florida Panhandle. Days out, there was a small chance of tropical storm–force winds in Alabama. The National Weather Service forecasted, correctly, that the storm was going to make a hard right turn and certainly not impact the people of Alabama. But Trump tweets something…
Melting Moments
“The more melt, the more stakes you have to collect. I don’t think I could have carried any more stakes. Nearly a third. That’s the amount of ice lost from New Zealand’s glaciers since 2000. Almost 300. That’s the number of individual glaciers that have vanished forever since we started monitoring them regularly about half a century ago. According to a recent global assessment, New Zealand ranks third after the European Alps and the Caucasus, in Eastern Europe, in the proportion of glacial ice lost to rising temperatures. And the glaciers that remain are now melting at an accelerating pace. In early March, I witnessed the changing icescapes of the Southern Alps first hand when I joined glaciologists on their annual snowline survey. Each year, the team flies across the…
We’re Not Prepared
THE NUMBERS COMING OUT OF LOS ANGELES COUNty are staggering: more than 16,000 buildings destroyed, some 2,000 structures damaged, and over 150,000 people ordered to evacuate. Whole swaths of Pacific Palisades and Altadena have been wiped off the map. Obliterated along with them: basic shelter; countless families’ primary source of wealth; and the incalculable loss of memories, sensations, routines, possessions, and a sense of normalcy. Whenever something like this happens, the vultures of displacement and development start circling. Mike Davis put it succinctly during the Woolsey Fire of 2018 when he was asked what he expected to see after the flames died down: “Bigger mansions.… What tends to disappear is rental properties, trailer parks, people who don’t have adequate insurance.” In other words, the poor and working classes suffer first—and…
Arctic permafrost is now a net emitter of major greenhouse gases
AREAS of permanently frozen ground in northern regions are now emitting more carbon into the atmosphere than they absorb, causing the planet to heat even further, according to the first Arctic-wide estimate of all three major greenhouse gases. Frozen ground, or permafrost, which underlies 15 per cent of the northern hemisphere and contains twice as much carbon as the atmosphere, has shrunk in area by an estimated 7 per cent in 50 years as it thaws. Recent research suggests the thaw will slow but not stop if we can limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. Yet scientists haven’t been sure whether the permafrost region has become a net emitter of greenhouse gases. Even as the thaw releases more carbon compounds from the once-frozen biological matter in the ground,…
HOW I’M RAISING ECO-FRIENDLY KIDS ON MY TERMS
BEFORE I HAD KIDS, I HAD BIG PLANS. BREAST-feeding, of course. Cloth diapers, absolutely. Only stainless-steel or glass bottles, sippy cups and plates. Cleaning supplies made from white vinegar, lemon and essential oils. The list goes on and on. Here’s the real confession: I didn’t just plan on doing these things myself. As an environmental-health journalist, I’d spent years writing articles about why other parents should do this stuff too. Let me repeat: I wrote them before I had kids and, frankly, had no idea how hard it would be to clean spit-up stains with baking soda or pack zero-waste lunch boxes with only organic homemade meals. The reality check set in fast. When I got pregnant, my husband talked me out of cloth diapers in my first trimester. And…
Breakfast in Bed
PRETTY IN PINK Make it special with plateware in soft pastels and afresh bunch of flowers From left ‘Eastwood’ quilt cover set in Hazelnut, $219.99/queen, Linen House. Cheese platter in Blossom, $370, Mud Australia. Enamel teaspoon in Powder Blue, $13, Bonnie and Neil. Tea cup and saucer in Milk, $115, Mud Australia. Stoneware side plate, $12.99, H&M. Small ‘Moss’ vase in Cappuccino, $120, Dinosaur Designs. Teapot 2-cup in Ash, $210, Mud Australia. ‘Qualia’ hand and body moisturiser, $39/100ml, Saardé. SILVER SERVICE Deliver a hotel-worthy tray with fresh bread, pots of jam and steaming hot espresso From left ‘Monarch’ duvet cover set, $309/queen, Wallace Cotton. ‘Joyce’ glasses in Red, Bailey Nelson. ‘Soho’ bone-handled stainless-steel tray, $195, Kate Nixon. Cocktail napkins in Red, $40/set of 4, and short steel coupé, $35/set of…
A BRAIN SURGEON’S STAIRWAY TO HEAVEN
For the last several weeks I have been trying to wrap my mind around this story about the iconic brain surgeon, Allan Hamilton, M.D. Why? Because he’s finally launching his big book, Cerebral Entanglements: How the Brain Shapes Our Public and Private Lives. He’s been working on this one for years, and I know that because stories in the book have appeared in this magazine. What happens is that we talk on the phone, our brains get entangled, and then a feature begins to grow at AZTECA, his famed surgical simulation lab at the University of Arizona. Allan thinks in pictures (he first wanted to become an artist), and he can produce words about as fast as an AI bot. So a few days after our conversation, as many as…
ONCE TERRESTRIAL TV IS GONE, WE WON’T GET IT BACK
Picture this. It’s 2034, and after a day’s work, you switch on the TV to unwind only to find… nothing. It’s happening quietly, but the impact will be seismic. Worse still, 68% of people don’t even know terrestrial TV is at risk. By the time they do, it could be too late. A new report from the Digital Poverty Alliance (DPA) highlights the vital role of free-to-air terrestrial TV in providing trusted news, educational content and a shared national experience – especially for vulnerable people. As the UK government considers the long-term future of terrestrial TV beyond 2034, its potential loss threatens to exacerbate digital inequality, undermine public trust and weaken the social fabric of communities. If ministers make the wrong call, the UK’s terrestrial TV service will soon disappear,…
happiness is a habit
I Is it us here at Prevention, or does a lot of the happiness advice you hear tend to put you in a bad mood? You’ve heard the tips before: Smile more! Make a vision board! Spend money on experiences, not things! It’s not that these ideas never help (and we’ve suggested some ourselves), but here’s a universal truth that shows the limitations of even worthwhile advice: Life comes with ups and downs, and forcing yourself to exude happiness and positivity when that’s the last thing you feel can backfire. A better game plan is to focus on building quiet little habits proven to tee you up for more contentment no matter what obstacle you face, whether it’s dealing with chronic pain, having no place to walk in your neighborhood, or coping…
Follow the Money
You've often heard the phrase “follow the money” in politics. Well, today, I want to discuss following the money in radio. Wherever you look, you hear the same complaints: “Nobody under 40 listens anymore,” “Everyone prefers streaming platforms,” and, “You play too many commercials.” But let's separate perception from reality. Radio reaches 92% of Americans weekly — more than TV and streaming services. That's not an opinion. That's a fact. Another fact is that radio audiences are active listeners, not passive scrollers. They tune in while driving, working, and running errands. They engage with the content, and when done right, they form a deep connection with the station and its personalities. I'm a programming guy — always have been, always will be. My focus has always been on the product:…
IN WATCHES, THE SHAPE IS EVERYTHING
IN 2022, SYLVAIN Berneron, an industrial designer by training, began sketching a gold watch with an unusual asymmetric silhouette — a bit like a circle that had been put through a wringer. After showing the sketch to a handful of potential suppliers, he named it the Mirage, because the piece seemed so unlikely to get made. “The only way I could make it happen was to pay 100 per cent of my order in advance — 750,000 Swiss francs with zero clients,” Berneron says by phone from the Swiss city of Neuchâtel, where he lives and where his brand, Berneron, has its headquarters. Generally known as a shaped watch, an industry category describing any timepiece that is not round, the Mirage takes its cues from the design of its hand-wound…